GDS To MTS Question Paper 2025 Himachal Pradesh Circle

B orders are issued by a Superintendent, RMS for the guidance of the subordinates in the performance of their duties in Mail Offices on all subjects except alterations in sorting lists. Therefore, an administrative instruction about switching off lights falls correctly under this category.

Reproduction of stamps is allowed for illustration purposes in a philatelic publication, but such productions must only be in black. This strict rule prevents potential forgery and misuse of reproduced stamps as actual postage.

Machine franked articles posted in letter boxes shall be treated as unpaid articles.

The Cage TB facility is utilized to avoid unnecessary handling of bags by intermediate sections when a lot of bags are available for distant places. If this facility is not used, all intermediate sections would logically have to process and handle them until they reach their final destination.

In postal operations, the term 'facing' refers to arranging mail items with the address-side facing upwards and the addresses oriented in the same direction. This speeds up the subsequent processes of sorting and cancelling stamps.

The incorrect pair is DBO as District Bag Organization. DBO stands for District Bag Office.

• The Post Office endeavours to forward all fully prepaid postal articles by the earliest possible mail and deliver them as expeditiously as possible.

• Unpaid articles or articles on which the postage is not fully prepaid are not given any greater security in transmission than other unregistered mail.

• Such articles are liable to detention for the purpose of taxing the postage due. They are also not included in the special deliveries intended for unregistered mail, but are held over for the general deliveries for all classes of mail.

• It is a stationary office situated at the Headquarters of an RMS Division which, in addition to the ordinary duties of a Record Office, is entrusted with the preparation of salary and contingent bills for the entire Division and the accounts connected therewith. It is termed a Head Record Office.

• The official in-charge of a Head Record Office is designated as the Head Record Officer.

For defense personnel, the address must strictly include the Number, Rank, Name, and Unit of the personnel. Furthermore, such mails should be addressed to 56 A.P.O. or 99 A.P.O. directly, without adding any post town, city, or state.

The daily administration and working of all Post Offices falling under a specific Postal Division are directly controlled by the Senior Superintendents or Superintendents of Post Offices.

• A journey performed by a set of a section while travelling on duty from one end of its beat to the other is called a Trip.

• The trip from the Headquarters of the set towards its out-station is called the Out-trip, while the trip towards its Headquarters is called the In-trip.

The statement that "It cannot be returned to sender in any circumstances" is FALSE. Official government correspondence (OIGS) can certainly be returned if undeliverable, subject to standard postal regulations for return to sender.

• Rural Postal Life Insurance (RPLI) was introduced on 24.03.1995 for the rural population of India.

• The Malhotra Committee observed in 1993 that only 22% of the insurable population in India was insured, while life insurance funds accounted for only 10% of gross household savings.

• The Government accepted the recommendations of the Malhotra Committee and allowed Postal Life Insurance (PLI) to extend its coverage to rural areas, mainly because of the vast network of Post Offices in rural areas and the low cost of operations.

A Transit Mail Office (TMO) is responsible for receiving and dispatching closed bags without sorting individual letters. It can function in any number of sets depending upon requirements.

The Department of Posts recently signed a strategic Non-Disclosure Agreement (NDA) with NPCI International Payments Limited (NIPL) to explore and facilitate faster and digital inward international remittance services.

A Book Post shall not contain “paper money”, which, for the purposes of the Post Office Regulations, 2024, includes:

• Unobliterated postage or other stamps
• Hundies
• Cheques
• Bank post bills
• Bills of exchange
• All orders or authorities for the payment of money

The standard sequence ensures smooth sorting. It progresses from most specific to general: Name of addressee $\rightarrow$ Number/Name of House and Street $\rightarrow$ Locality/Mohalla $\rightarrow$ Post Town/Post Office $\rightarrow$ District and State.

The rules state clearly that no extension is admissible in an MIS account.

To prevent damage to other postal items in case of a leak, liquids or substances that liquefy easily must be packed in a double receptacle with sufficient absorbent material placed between the inner and outer containers to soak up any potential spills.

The 42nd Amendment Act of 1976 officially added the Fundamental Duties to the Constitution of India under a newly created Article 51A. This amendment, historically referred to as the "Mini-Constitution", was enacted during the Emergency period based on the strong recommendations of the Swaran Singh Committee to instil a sense of obligation among citizens.

The Special Olympics Bharat (SO Bharat) football team secured a spectacular victory at the Gothia Special Olympics Trophy 2025 held in Gothenburg, Sweden. In the highly competitive final match, the Indian team defeated Poland with a decisive score of 3–1 to lift the trophy. This victory was a major milestone as it marked India's second consecutive title at the prestigious tournament, following their maiden championship win in 2024.

The Part-C state of Bilaspur formally merged with the state of Himachal Pradesh in July 1954. Following its administrative integration, Bilaspur transitioned into a district within Himachal Pradesh, significantly contributing to the region's cultural assimilation and territorial consolidation during the post-independence reorganization of Indian states.

• Togalu Gombeyata, translating literally to "a play of leather dolls", is a highly revered traditional shadow puppetry style indigenous to Karnataka.
• This ancient and intricate art form utilizes uniquely carved translucent leather puppets to vividly depict epic narrative stories, primarily drawn from the Ramayana and Mahabharata, serving dual purposes of communal entertainment and moral education.

• Majuli holds the prestigious geographical distinction of being globally recognized as the largest inhabited riverine island in the world.
• Nestled in the mighty Brahmaputra River in Assam, it acts as the spiritual epicentre of Assamese Neo-Vaishnavite culture and vibrant biodiversity, although it tragically faces persistent existential threats from ongoing soil erosion.

• Tamil Nadu proudly stands as the pioneering state in India to legally and compulsorily mandate rooftop rainwater harvesting structures across all buildings.
• Implemented comprehensively in 2001, this visionary and aggressive policy served as a crucial environmental step in combatting severe groundwater depletion and ensuring sustainable water resource management for future generations.

• Every postal employee is strictly bound by a professional code of conduct prioritizing public service.
• If a postman faces an urgent personal need to leave early, the most ethical, transparent, and administrative action is to request for leave through proper official channels, rather than committing a dereliction of duty by dumping or neglecting mail.

• Captain Ram Singh Thakur, an exceptionally talented Gorkha freedom fighter and the lead music director of the INA orchestra, passionately composed the stirring music for "Kadam Kadam Badhaye Ja".
• This iconic marching song served as the regimental quickstep of Subhas Chandra Bose's Indian National Army, playing an instrumental role in immensely boosting the morale of INA soldiers.

• Article 324 of the Indian Constitution explicitly vests the supreme power of superintendence, direction, and rigorous control of all national and state elections into an independent Election Commission.
• This vital constitutional safeguard rigorously guarantees the conduct of free, fair, and unbiased elections, functioning as the ultimate bedrock of India's democratic framework.

Let us logically apply the BODMAS rule to solve the mathematical expression step-by-step:

• Step 1: Solve the operations within the innermost parentheses first.
  $12 - 6 = 6$ and $24 - 12 = 12$
• Step 2: Substitute these resolved values back into the square brackets and evaluate.
  $[6 + 12] = 18$
• Step 3: Now, evaluate the operations inside the curly braces.
  $\{10 \times 18\} = 180$
• Step 4: Perform the final outer division operation.
  $1080 \div 180 = 6$

Through these systematic steps, the correct answer is definitively 6.

To accurately determine the average speed, we must use the fundamental formula: $\text{Average Speed} = \frac{\text{Total Distance}}{\text{Total Time}}$.

• Step 1: Calculate the precise time taken to traverse the first 30 km segment.
  $T_1 = \frac{30 \text{ km}}{10 \text{ km/h}} = 3 \text{ hours}$
• Step 2: Calculate the time taken to traverse the second 30 km segment.
  $T_2 = \frac{30 \text{ km}}{30 \text{ km/h}} = 1 \text{ hour}$
• Step 3: Sum up the total distance and the total time consumed.
  $\text{Total Distance} = 30 + 30 = 60 \text{ km}$
  $\text{Total Time} = 3 + 1 = 4 \text{ hours}$
• Step 4: Compute the overall average speed.
  $\text{Average Speed} = \frac{60}{4} = 15 \text{ km/h}$

The horse's correctly calculated average speed over the full journey is 15 km/h.

We will effectively utilize the unitary method to ascertain the final cost.

• Step 1: Find the exact base cost of a single kilogram (1 kg) of sugar.
  Cost of 4 kg = ₹200
  Cost of 1 kg = $\frac{200}{4} = 50$
• Step 2: Scale up the base cost to calculate the total cost for 30 kg of sugar.
  Cost of 30 kg = $30 \times 50 = 1500$

Consequently, the total required cost is ₹1500.

Let us systematically simplify the given mathematical expression utilizing the BODMAS/PEMDAS hierarchical principles:
Expression: $5 \times (2 \times 3^4) \div 6 + 7 - 8$

• Step 1: Evaluate the exponent located deeply inside the parentheses.
  $3^4 = 3 \times 3 \times 3 \times 3 = 81$
• Step 2: Complete the multiplication inside the parentheses.
  $2 \times 81 = 162$
• Step 3: Substitute the result back and perform multiplication and division logically from left to right.
  $5 \times 162 \div 6 + 7 - 8$
  $810 \div 6 = 135$
• Step 4: Execute the final addition and subtraction operations.
  $135 + 7 - 8 = 142 - 8 = 134$

The final evaluated value is undeniably 134.

Let's recalculate the true total to accurately calculate the correct average for the remaining branches.

• Step 1: Calculate the initially reported and flawed total number of accounts.
  $\text{Total} = 50 \times 20 = 1000$ accounts.
• Step 2: Identify the exact sum of the wrongly reported accounts.
  Chatara and Dangoli falsely reported $40 + 48 = 88$ accounts in total.
• Step 3: Subtract the false reports to isolate the actual, valid total of accounts opened.
  $\text{Actual Total} = 1000 - 88 = 912$ accounts.
• Step 4: Calculate the true new average strictly for the valid 48 branch offices.
  $\text{New Average} = \frac{912}{48} = 19$

The correct, adjusted average is exactly 19 accounts.

We need to dynamically use the core kinematics formula $\text{Distance} = \text{Speed} \times \text{Time}$.

• Step 1: Accurately calculate the absolute total distance from Shimla to Jammu by leveraging Aaliya's recorded data.
  $\text{Distance} = 50 \text{ km/h} \times 9 \text{ hours} = 450 \text{ km}$
• Step 2: With the distance verified, calculate the time naturally required by Zara to cover this exact same distance.
  $\text{Time} = \frac{\text{Distance}}{\text{Speed}}$
  $\text{Zara's Time} = \frac{450 \text{ km}}{75 \text{ km/h}} = 6 \text{ hours}$

Zara will take exactly 6 hours to rapidly reach Jammu.

We will elegantly solve this collaboration problem using the standardized work-rate method.

• Step 1: Determine the explicit 1-day work rate fractional capacity for each distinct person.
  Raju's 1-day work rate = $\frac{1}{10}$
  Somu's 1-day work rate = $\frac{1}{15}$
• Step 2: Calculate their synergized and combined 1-day cooperative work rate.
  $\text{Combined rate} = \frac{1}{10} + \frac{1}{15} = \frac{3}{30} + \frac{2}{30} = \frac{5}{30} = \frac{1}{6}$
• Step 3: Invert the combined daily rate to determine the absolute total days logically required to complete the holistic work.
  Since they successfully complete $\frac{1}{6}$ of the work in one unified day, working seamlessly together they will completely finish the task in 6 days.

Let us meticulously calculate the relative percentage profit per item natively for both independent vendors utilizing the formula: $\text{Profit } \% = (\frac{\text{SP} - \text{CP}}{\text{CP}}) \times 100$.

• Step 1: Quantify and comprehensively analyze the Pen Vendor's margins.
  Selling Price (SP) of 1 pen = $\frac{300}{50} = ₹6$
  Cost Price (CP) of 1 pen = ₹5
  Profit % = $(\frac{6 - 5}{5}) \times 100 = (\frac{1}{5}) \times 100 = 20\%$
• Step 2: Quantify and comprehensively analyze the Pencil Vendor's margins.
  Selling Price (SP) of 1 pencil = $\frac{300}{60} = ₹5$
  Cost Price (CP) of 1 pencil = ₹4
  Profit % = $(\frac{5 - 4}{4}) \times 100 = (\frac{1}{4}) \times 100 = 25\%$

Comparing the two, The pencil vendor undeniably made a vastly higher relative percentage profit per item ($25\% > 20\%$).

To correctly deduce the overall delivery percentage, we fundamentally need to compute the aggregate number of total articles received versus the aggregate successfully delivered.

• Step 1: Sum the absolute total metric of articles received across all distinct beats.
  $\text{Total Received} = 30 + 20 + 50 = 100$
• Step 2: Sum the absolute total metric of articles delivered across all distinct beats.
  $\text{Total Delivered} = 27 + 18 + 45 = 90$
• Step 3: Calculate the definitive final delivery percentage.
  $\text{Delivery } \% = (\frac{90}{100}) \times 100 = 90\%$

The post office's successfully measured overall delivery percentage inherently stands at exactly 90%.

We will actively utilize the standard Simple Interest derivation formula: $I = \frac{P \times R \times T}{100}$.

• Step 1: Clearly identify and standardize the given temporal and fiscal values.
  Principal ($P$) = ₹26,000
  Amount ($A$) = ₹35,100
  Time ($T$) = 60 months = $\frac{60}{12}$ years = 5 years
• Step 2: Calculate the absolute simple interest physically earned over this duration.
  $I = A - P = 35,100 - 26,000 = ₹9,100$
• Step 3: Setup the equation and effectively isolate and solve for the foundational Rate ($R$).
  $9100 = \frac{26000 \times R \times 5}{100}$
  $9100 = 1300 \times R$
  $R = \frac{9100}{1300} = 7$

The confirmed rate of simple interest fundamentally applied per annum is exactly 7%.