GDS To MTS Question Paper 2025 Kerala Circle

Post Office Guide Part 1, Clause 27:

"The following particulars should always be furnished in the address in the case of mails for the personnel of the Defence Services serving in the Army and Air Force... No., Rank, Name, Unit. Such mails should be addressed to 56 A.P.O., 99 A.P.O, etc. without the addition of any post town."

Post Office Guide Part 1, Clause 29(3):

"Parcels or other articles tendered at a post office for transmission under the Registration, Insurance, or Value-payable system, as also Money Order, will not be accepted unless they are definitely addressed to a particular person or firm."

Post Office Guide Part 1, Clause 14:

"The manufacture and use of fictitious postage stamps for any purpose whatsoever is prohibited, and is an offence punishable under Section 263-A of the Indian Penal Code."

Post Office Guide Part 1, Clause 37 (Note):

"The expression 'office of posting' means the delivery post office which serves the address of the sender."

Post Office Guide Part 1, Clause 50:

"The addressee of an article is not bound to pay the amount due on it to the Post Office if he does not want to take delivery of it. In this case the word "Refused" will be written by the Postman across the cover."

Post Office Guide Part 1, Clause 55(1)(c):

"Registered, insured, V.P. articles as also money orders addressed payable to the particular person or firm in whose name the post box stands registered will be delivered/paid through the postman, so long the person/firm rents the Post Box."

Post Office Guide Part 1, Clause 65(2):

"A value-payable postal article marked "Poste Restante" is, subject to the proviso to sub-clause (1) of clause 194, kept in the post office to which it is addressed for a period of seven days only."

Post Office Guide Part 1, Clause 83(i):

"Under the Post Office Act, the exclusive privilege of carrying all letters and postcards within India, along with the incidental services of collecting, delivering, etc., is reserved to the Central Government and is exercised through the Post Office."

Post Office Guide Part 1, Clause 93:

"Post Office officials are absolutely forbidden to affix stamps to letters, or other articles brought to the Post Office. They are not bound to give change or to weigh for the public, letters or other articles..."

According to India Post Product & Services guidelines for Speed Post, a bulk customer is defined as anyone who provides ₹10,000 worth of Speed Post business in a calendar month at a Speed Post booking office.

According to departmental operating guidelines for bulk mailers:

"In case the customer fails to make the payment by the due date, penalty at the rate of 12% per annum on the amount of the bill amount shall be imposed from the bill date."

Under the India Post Franchise Scheme, franchise outlets are authorised to book registered and speed post articles, sell stamps, and collect PLI premiums. However, delivery of articles remains strictly an exclusive function of departmental post offices and is not offered by franchise outlets.

According to the COD scheduled fee structure:

1. For amounts above ₹6500, the fee is ₹100 + 1% of the amount exceeding ₹6500.
2. Exceeding amount = $6600 - 6500 = 100$.
3. $1\%$ of $100 = 1$.
4. Total additional fee = $100 + 1 = \text{₹}101$.

The Mandatory Biometric Update for a 16-year-old is free of cost.

Age Window: The second Mandatory Biometric Update for children turning 15 is free if completed between the ages of 15 and 17.

The Department of Posts operates Post Office Passport Seva Kendras (POPSKs) as a joint initiative executed in close partnership with the Ministry of External Affairs to scale and decentralize passport delivery services.

A standard 250 ml bottle of Gangajal sourced from Rishikesh/Gangotri sold directly over the counter is priced at ₹30.

Post Office Guide Part 1, Clause 230:

"If payment of a money order to the payee cannot be effected and the amount cannot be repaid to the remitter... the order will become void and its value be credited to the Central Government... " (Operationally treated as void at the end of the Second month following the month of issue).

Gyan Post is a specialized, low-cost domestic parcel service launched by India Post for the affordable delivery of educational, cultural, social, and religious books.

The service is part of India Post Domestic Mail Services and supports the objectives of the National Education Policy (NEP) by facilitating economical access to printed educational materials, particularly for students, teachers, and publishers in rural and remote areas.

Key Features of Gyan Post

• Trackable Mail: Every parcel is assigned a tracking number and cannot be sent as an ordinary or untracked article.
• Surface Transmission: Parcels are transported through surface mode to keep delivery costs low.
• Address-Specific: Each parcel is addressed to a specific recipient and must include the sender's return address.
• Optional Add-ons: Senders may opt for value-added services such as registration, insurance, or proof of delivery by paying the applicable additional charges.

Postal Manual Volume V, Rule 9-A:

"Any Post Office which is situated on a line of through mail communication, and receives and sorts bags intended for offices in advance, without opening them, is a transit office."

Postal Manual Volume V, Rule 1:

"The expression 'Postmaster-General' means a Principal Chief Postmaster-General, Chief Postmaster-General, Regional Postmaster General, or a Director of Postal Services and includes any other officer exercising the powers of the Principal Chief Postmaster-General..." Hence, All of the above applies.

Postal Manual Volume V, Rule 18-A (1):

"Unit Bag Office (UBO).- Every Post Office other than Branch Post Offices and EDSOs is identified as Unit Bag Office."

Postal Manual Volume V, Rule 20:

"A Sorting Assistant who works with a Sorting Office over only a portion of its working hours to assist the set where the work is heavy is called a Subsidiary Sorting Assistant."

Postal Manual Volume V, Rule 22:

"A journey performed by a set of a section traveling on duty from one end of its beat to the other is called a trip."

Postal Manual Volume V, Rule 54:

"The face of an article is the side on which the address is written."

Postal Manual Volume V, Rule 57:

"A mis-sent article is an article which has been erroneously forwarded by an office to an office other than the office of destination or by a route other than the prescribed one."

The Ten Degree Channel is a geographical strait in the Bay of Bengal that separates the Andaman Islands to the north from the Nicobar Islands to the south along the 10-degree latitude line.

Gujarat features the longest mainland coastline in India, extending over approximately 1,600 kilometers along the Kathiawar peninsula bordering the Arabian Sea.

The Cardamom Hills are a southern mountain sub-range of the extensive Western Ghats, situated across southeast Kerala and southwest Tamil Nadu.

The Delimitation Commission (or Boundary Commission) is a statutory body constituted under the Delimitation Commission Act to objectively redraw the boundaries of assembly and parliamentary constituencies based on the latest census data.

The Right to Education was transitioned from a Directive Principle into a Fundamental Right under Article 21A via the 86th Constitutional Amendment Act. The others remain Directive Principles.

The Election Commission of India administers national and state-level elections. However, Panchayat Elections and municipal elections are conducted by the respective State Election Commissions under the 73rd and 74th Amendments.

Hyperlocal delivery is a retail business model defined by acquiring goods from localized neighborhood sellers and delivering them to end consumers within a strict, short geographical radius.

The ONDC (Open Network for Digital Commerce) is a flagship government-backed initiative intended to democratize digital commerce by bridging the gap for small, local retailers to compete on a level playing field with large e-commerce entities.

Cardamom is globally heralded as the "Queen of Spices" due to its intensive aroma and widespread use, and it forms a major cash crop cultivated in the high-altitude terrain of Kerala.

The historic Dandi March initiated the sweeping Civil Disobedience Movement in 1930. The march directly targeted the British monopoly over salt production and heavy taxation.

1. A 95% success rate on 1,000 parcels equals $1000 \times 0.95 = 950$ successful deliveries.
2. The maximum number of allowed failures is the remaining portion: $1000 - 950 = 50$.

1. Total score of Class A = $30 \times 70 = 2100$.
2. Total score of Class B = $20 \times 80 = 1600$.
3. Combined total score = $2100 + 1600 = 3700$.
4. Total number of students = $30 + 20 = 50$.
5. Combined average = $\frac{3700}{50} = 74\%$.

1. Let the Cost Price (CP) be $100$.
2. Marked Price (MP) = $100 + 40\% = 140$.
3. Price after first 20% discount = $140 - (0.20 \times 140) = 140 - 28 = 112$.
4. Price after second 10% discount = $112 - (0.10 \times 112) = 112 - 11.2 = 100.8$.
5. Selling Price (SP) is $100.8$. The profit is $100.8 - 100 = 0.8$.
6. Percentage profit = 0.8%.

1. Let the original cost to the wholesaler be $x$.
2. Wholesaler's selling price = $x \times 1.10$.
3. Retailer's selling price (paid by customer) = $(x \times 1.10) \times 1.20 = 1.32x$.
4. Set up the equation: $1.32x = 264$.
5. Solving for $x$: $x = \frac{264}{1.32} = 200$.

1. Let the amount lent at 12% be $x$.
2. Then the amount lent at 8% is $10000 - x$.
3. The total interest equation is: $0.12x + 0.08(10000 - x) = 1000$.
4. Expanding the equation: $0.12x + 800 - 0.08x = 1000$.
5. Simplifying: $0.04x = 200$.
6. Solving for $x$: $x = \frac{200}{0.04} = 5000$.

1. Total runs in 40 innings = $40 \times 50 = 2000$.
2. Total runs in remaining 38 innings = $38 \times 48 = 1824$.
3. Runs scored in the two removed innings (Highest $H$ and Lowest $L$) = $2000 - 1824 = 176$.
4. Set up the system of linear equations: $H + L = 176$ and $H - L = 172$.
5. Adding the two equations eliminates $L$: $2H = 348$, which gives $H = 174$.

1. Total age of $25$ students and $1$ teacher (making $26$ people) = $26 \times 15 = 390$ years.
2. The teacher's age is $40$ years.
3. Total age of the $25$ students alone = $390 - 40 = 350$ years.
4. Average age of the students = $\frac{350}{25} = 14$ years.

1. Let the total work equal $1$ unit. The work done by A and B together in one day = $\frac{1}{10}$.
2. The work done by B alone in one day = $\frac{1}{15}$.
3. The work done by A alone in one day = $\frac{1}{10} - \frac{1}{15}$.
4. Finding the common denominator (30): $\frac{3 - 2}{30} = \frac{1}{30}$.
5. Therefore, A alone can finish the work entirely in $30$ days.

1. Let the total distance between 'A' and 'B' be $d$.
2. Time taken for the onward journey = $\frac{d}{20}$.
3. Time taken for the return journey = $\frac{d}{30}$.
4. The total time equation is: $\frac{d}{20} + \frac{d}{30} = 5$.
5. Using the common denominator ($60$): $\frac{3d + 2d}{60} = 5$.
6. $\frac{5d}{60} = 5$, leading to $5d = 300$, so $d = 60$ km.

Note: A typographic error in the source document incorrectly lists the speed of 'A' as $1\text{ km/h}$. For the mathematics to match the official answer key of $3\text{ hours}$, the speed must be $4\text{ km/h}$.

1. Since 'A' and 'B' walk in opposite directions, their relative speed is the sum of their individual speeds.
2. Assuming the corrected relative speed = $4 + 6 = 10\text{ km/h}$.
3. Time required to be $30\text{ km}$ apart = $\frac{\text{Total Distance}}{\text{Relative Speed}}$.
4. Time = $\frac{30}{10} = 3\text{ hours}$.