Previous Year Question Paper

GDS To MTS Question Paper 2025 Madhya Pradesh Circle

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GDS To MTS Question Paper 2025 Madhya Pradesh Circle questions and answers

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Question 1

#1451

If a post box holder does not clear their box for a week, what action does the Postmaster take?

A

Sends a notice by registered post

B

Security will be forfeited

C

Both a & b

D

None of these

Correct answer keyA

Explanation

Post Office Guide Part 1, Clause 55(16) stipulates exact procedures regarding post box clearance.

According to the rules:

  • "If the renter of a post box does not clear it for a week, a notice requiring him to clear it for a week, a notice requiring him to clear it, will be sent by the Postmaster by registered post."

Therefore, the Postmaster sends a notice by registered post.

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Question 2

#1452

At the option of the sender, office files containing notes and orders or draft letters and fair copies exchanged between Government Officer and his office may be sent by post as ______

A

Letters

B

Packets

C

Parcels

D

All of the above

Correct answer keyD

Explanation

Post Office Guide Part 1, Clause 198 (Exception Note) dictates the rule for official files.

The rule states: "Office files containing notes and orders or draft letters and fair copies exchanged between Government Officer and his office may be sent by post as letters, packets or parcels at the option of the sender."

Thus, all of the above options are valid.

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Question 3

#1453

What is the required superscription for articles posted when posted by all others (other than Government officials) authorized to use service postage stamps?

A

"On Service"

B

"To be opened by Government official only"

C

"Confidential Article"

D

"On India Government service"

Correct answer keyA

Explanation

Post Office Guide Part 1, Clause 198(b) provides the exact superscription requirements for official postal articles.

It states: "Official postal articles, whether the postage is prepaid or not, must bear the superscription "On India Government service" when posted by Government Officials authorized to use service postage stamps or "On Service" when posted by all others authorized to use service postage stamps."

Therefore, authorized non-officials must use "On Service".

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Question 4

#1454

What is the consequence of using an ordinary postage stamp instead of a service stamp on an official postal article?

A

The article will be returned

B

The officer concerned will be informed of the irregularity

C

The article will not be recognized as an official postal article by the Post Office

D

Both b & c

Correct answer keyB

Explanation

Post Office Guide Part 1, Clause 202 handles the procedure for when ordinary stamps are used instead of service stamps.

According to the rule: "Where, however, an ordinary postage stamp instead of a service stamp is used on an official postal article, the article will be recognized as an official postal article by the Post Office; but the irregularity will be brought by the Officer-in-charge of the post office at which the article was so posted to the notice of the officer concerned; and, if of frequent occurrence, to the head of the Circle."

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Question 5

#1455

In children policy in PLI/RPLI the child should be aged between ________

A

Between 1 to 18 years age

B

Between 5 to 18 years age

C

Between 3 to 18 years age

D

Between 5 to 20 years age

Correct answer keyD

Explanation

Policyholder (parent) should not be over 45 years of age and children between 5-20 years of age are eligible.

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Question 6

#1456

What are the charges for transfer of a PPF Account from one PO to another?

A

Rs.50+GST

B

Rs.100+ GST

C

Rs.200+GST

D

Free

Correct answer keyB
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Question 7

#1457

What is the discount rate for corporate customer who is paying monthly Rs. 1 lakh for booking speed post articles?

A

10%

B

15%

C

20%

D

25%

Correct answer keyA

Explanation

  • Corporate customers who generate substantial monthly revenue are entitled to tier-based discounts.
  • For a monthly revenue bracket of Rs. 1 lakh for booking Speed Post articles, the applicable discount rate is 10%.
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Question 8

#1458

From the following, what type of items are typically sent using Magazine Post?

A

Letters and postcards

B

Periodicals and newspapers

C

Parcels and packages

D

Money orders and financial instruments

Correct answer keyB

Explanation

Magazine Post — Any publication may be transmitted by post as Magazine Post if it satisfies the following conditions:

  • It is covered under the definition of the term Periodical under the Press and Registration of Periodicals Act, 2023 (51 of 2023).
  • It is brought out, printed, or published in India only.
  • It is registered with the Press Registrar General of India under the Press and Registration of Periodicals Act, 2023 (51 of 2023) and possesses the Certificate of Registration allotted by the Press Registrar General.
  • It complies with the provisions of the Press and Registration of Periodicals Act, 2023 (51 of 2023).
  • It has a bonafide list of at least 500 subscribers.
  • It is posted with a minimum of 500 copies at a time.
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Question 9

#1459

POSA linkage with which of the following IPPB Account is not available?

A

Regular Savings Account

B

Digital Savings Account

C

Current Savings Account

D

Basic Savings Account

Correct answer keyB

Explanation

  • A Digital Savings Account is opened through the IPPB Mobile App and has certain operational limitations until full biometric KYC is completed.
  • POSA linkage is strictly not available for a Digital Savings Account until it is officially upgraded to a Regular Savings Account.
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Question 10

#1460

Which option is not correct regarding Transit Mail Office which is a branch of RMS?

A

here closed bags are received

B

here closed bags are dispatched

C

here sorting of letters is done

D

mail agent or mail guard is in charge of this unit

Correct answer keyC

Explanation

Postal Manual Volume 5, Chapter 1, Clause 9-B explicitly defines the functions of a Transit Mail Office (TMO).

It states: "A Transit Mail Office is a branch of RMS where closed bags are received and dispatched, sorting of letters is not done in this unit. Mail Agent or Mail Guard is in charge of this unit."

Therefore, the statement claiming "here sorting of letters is done" is entirely incorrect.

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Question 11

#1461

The office established at the Headquarters of a Postal Circle and deals with unclaimed and refused articles and articles without addresses or with undecipherable or incomplete addresses is defined as ______

A

Town Sub-Office

B

Returned Letter Office

C

Nodal Post Office

D

Transcription Centre

Correct answer keyB

Explanation

Postal Manual Volume 5, Chapter 1, Clause 12 defines the specific administrative unit handling such mail.

It states: "A Returned Letter Office is established at the Headquarters of a Postal Circle and deals with unclaimed and refused articles and articles without addresses or with undecipherable or incomplete addresses."

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Question 12

#1462

'D' Section of the Postal Directorate which does not deal with any bags but only deals with the correspondence relating to procurement and distribution of bags is known as what?

A

Unit Bag Office

B

District Bag Office

C

Circle Bag Office

D

Central Bag Office

Correct answer keyD

Explanation

Postal Manual Volume 5, Chapter 1, Clause 18-A (4) outlines the hierarchical bag accounting system.

It states: "Central Bag Office: 'D' Section of Postal Directorate works as Central Bag Office. This does not deal with any bags but only deals with the correspondence relating to procurement and distribution of bags."

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Question 13

#1463

What is a "set" in the context of a specific section?

A

A group of Sorting Assistants working together in the same section

B

A bag containing mail for dispatch

C

An individual sorting office

D

A collection of registered articles

Correct answer keyA

Explanation

Postal Manual Volume 5, Chapter 1, Clause 21-A defines a 'Set of Section'.

It states: "The establishment of RMS Sorting Assistants which works together throughout the beat of the same section in both directions is termed a set of that particular section."

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Question 14

#1464

Which of the following is a due bag?

A

Parcel Bag

B

Camp Bag

C

Packet Bag

D

Mail Bag

Correct answer keyD

Explanation

Postal Manual Volume 5, Chapter 1, Clause 26 and Clause 53 define the classification between due mails and unusual mails.

  • Clause 26 states: "Mail Bags are due bags."
  • Clause 53 states: "The term due mail comprises all the bags, articles and documents which must be dispatched every day or at regular intervals. The terms unusual mail comprises parcel bags, packet bas, special bags, camp bags, telegraph bags and any other bags not included in the term "due mail"."

Therefore, only the Mail Bag qualifies as a due bag.

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Question 15

#1465

What is the primary purpose of an insured bag?

A

To provide security for insured parcels

B

To list the contents of all bags

C

To enclose cash only

D

To contain non-registered packets

Correct answer keyA

Explanation

Postal Manual Volume 5, Chapter 1, Clause 31 details the specific purpose of an insured bag.

It states: "An insured bag is intended to give cover to insured parcels (including insured V.P. parcels) so as to afford them greater security. Insured bags do not come under the category either of due or unusual bags nor do they contain any list of their contents..."

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Question 16

#1466

Bag which is used to enclose correspondence of the high officer of Govt. is called as

A

Camp bag

B

Special bag

C

Transit bag

D

None of these

Correct answer keyB

Explanation

Postal Manual Volume 5, Chapter 1, Clause 37 defines the utilization of a special bag.

It states: "A special bag is used to enclose correspondence of the high officers of Government mentioned in the Post Office Guide, Part-I, as entitled to the privilege, and the correspondence of the Director-General of Posts when on tour."

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Question 17

#1467

Where is the Head Quarter of the Assam Postal Circle located?

A

Tejpur

B

Itanagar

C

Dibrugarh

D

Guwahati

Correct answer keyD

Explanation

According to the administrative divisions mapped out by India Post, the geographical and administrative headquarters for the Assam Postal Circle is currently located in Guwahati.

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Question 18

#1468

Which of the following is not one of the three categories of Post Office?

A

Sub Post Office

B

Head Post Office

C

Branch Post Office

D

None of these

Correct answer keyD

Explanation

Post Office Guide Part 1, Section 1, Clause 2 defines the hierarchical types of Post Offices in India.

It states: "Post Offices are divided into three classes.
(a) Head Post Offices.
(b) Sub-Post Offices including E.D. Sub-Offices, and
(c) E.D. Branch Post Offices."

Because all listed options are indeed legitimate categories, the correct answer is None of these.

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Question 19

#1469

Post Offices in charge of Gramin Dak Sevaks are kept open for a maximum period of

A

5 Hours only

B

4 Hours only

C

3 Hours only

D

8 Hours only

Correct answer keyA

Explanation

Post Office Guide Part 1, Section 1, Clause 5(ii) defines the strict business hours for Extra-Departmental/GDS offices.

It states: "Post Offices in charge of extra-departmental agents are kept open for a maximum period of five hours only."

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Question 20

#1470

The delivery of registered, insured and V.P. articles and payment of money orders at the window of the Post Office usually be attended to

A

Between the hours fixed for booking of the respective classes of articles

B

During the entire working hours

C

After the hours fixed for booking of the respective classes of articles

D

None of the above

Correct answer keyA

Explanation

Post Office Guide Part 1, Section 1, Clause 5 contains specific administrative notes regarding delivery and payment windows.

It states: "NOTE:- The delivery of registered, insured and V.P. articles, and payment of money orders at the window of the Post Office usually be attended to between the hours fixed for the booking of the respective classes of articles."

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Question 21

#1471

Which of the following statements is true about work done on Sundays and post office holidays?

A

Mail is delivered

B

All kinds of transactions are done with the public

C

On such days, mail is cleared from the letter boxes on the roads

D

Night post offices are open

Correct answer keyD

Explanation

Post Office Guide Part 1, Section 1, Clause 3(iii) governs the operational rules for holidays.

It states: "On Sundays and National Holidays as well as other P.O. holidays the night Post Offices function and observe restricted working hours. These offices work for one shift only from 10:00 to 17.00 hours."

Therefore, while normal post offices are entirely closed, Night post offices remain open.

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Question 22

#1472

What are the stamps issued by the Central Government which are not used for payment of postage?

A

Revenue

B

Frank

C

Both

D

None of these

Correct answer keyA

Explanation

Post Office Guide Part 1, Section 1, Clause 10 (Note) defines stamps that are explicitly banned for postage use.

It states: "NOTE:- Post Offices also, sell Revenue stamps issued by the Central Government. These stamps cannot be used for payment of postage."

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Question 23

#1473

If the postage required on embossed postal stationery is more than the value of the stamp printed on the article, the difference can be made good by ______

A

Affixing additional revenue stamps of the requisite value

B

Affixing additional postage stamps of the requisite value

C

Impressions of franking machine for the requisite value

D

All of the above

Correct answer keyB

Explanation

Post Office Guide Part 1, Section 1, Clause 10(i) explains how to handle structurally underpaid embossed stationery.

It states: "If the postage required on such embossed postal stationery is more than the value of the stamp printed on the article, the difference can be made good by affixing additional postage stamps of the requisite value."

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Question 24

#1474

What is the consequence of breaching the special rules regarding packing of particular classes of articles as per the general rules as to Posting?

A

No penalty

B

Warning is issued

C

Immediate return of the parcel

D

Penalty prescribed in each case

Correct answer keyD

Explanation

Post Office Guide Part 1, Section 1, Clause 15(2) describes the enforcement mechanisms for packing rule violations.

It states: "Special rules regarding the packing of particular classes of articles are given in the clauses relating to those articles. These rules are absolute rules, for the breach of which a penalty is prescribed in each case."

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Question 25

#1475

What is true about posting of coins, bullion, precious stones, jewellery, articles of gold or silver and currency or Bank Notes as inland Post?

A

Can't be posted

B

Can be posted at bigger offices only

C

Can be posted as insured only

D

None of these is true

Correct answer keyC

Explanation

Post Office Guide Part 1, Section 1, Clause 17 strictly defines the acceptable posting methods for valuable items.

It states: "Coin, bullion, precious stones, jewellery, articles of gold or silver and currency or Bank Notes, can be sent by the Inland Post, only insured."

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Question 26

#1476

Due to the large size, the articles which cannot be posted in the letter box, can be presented at ________

A

Window of the post office

B

Window of the van

C

Both a and b

D

None of these

Correct answer keyC

Explanation

Post Office Guide Part 1, Section 1, Clause 20 outlines the rules for dispatching physically large articles.

It states: "Large official or other letters, which owing to their size, cannot be posted in the letter-boxes, may be received by hand at the window of the van or post office."

Therefore, they can be presented at both the window of the post office and the window of the van.

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Question 27

#1477

What type of articles requires special treatment as per clause 21 of Post Office Guide Part - I?

A

Directorate letters

B

Value payable articles

C

Letters received from Members of Parliament

D

Letters received from foreign countries

Correct answer keyB

Explanation

Post Office Guide Part 1, Section 1, Clause 21(1) defines articles requiring specialized, scheduled handling.

It states: "Letters or other articles intended to be registered or insured, articles intended to be sent as "value-payable", or with regard to which "certificates of posting" are required, must be presented at the post office at least half an hour before the time fixed for the closing..."

Among the given options, Value payable articles explicitly require this special treatment.

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Question 28

#1478

The rule governing manner of affixing postage stamps is _______

A

Rule 20 of PO Guide Part I

B

Rule 22 of PO Guide Part I

C

Rule 23 of PO Guide Part I

D

Rule 25 of PO Guide Part I

Correct answer keyC

Explanation

According to the structural organization of the Post Office Guide Part 1:

  • Clause 23 specifically governs the "Manner of affixing postage stamps", stating that stamps must be completely adherent to the article itself and placed on the right-hand top corner.
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Question 29

#1479

If an article is received for delivery which has been addressed to a particular person or firm care of post box but it is later found at the delivery post office that the person does not have a post box, then that article ______

A

will be sent to the Returned Letter Office

B

will be returned to the sender

C

will be kept in deposit till the person gets a post box

D

none of these

Correct answer keyB

Explanation

Post Office Guide Part 1, Section 1, Clause 29(3) covers protocols for articles with indefinite addresses linked to Post Boxes.

It states: "In the office of delivery if it is found that there is no post box in the name of the addressee or the addressee has ceased to be a renter of a post box the article will be returned to the sender."

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Question 30

#1480

How is the rental period of a post box determined?

A

It starts on the first day of the month in which the post box is allotted

B

It starts one week after the application is submitted

C

It starts on the day the application is submitted

D

It starts on the day the rent is paid in advance

Correct answer keyA

Explanation

Post Office Guide Part 1, Section 1, Clause 55(9) explicitly specifies the timeline for Post Box rentals.

It states: "The period of rental of a post box commences from the first day of month in which the post box is allotted and the period of renewal of rental commences from the first day of the month immediately succeeding the period of previous rental."

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Question 31

#1481

With which country does India share the longest international border?

A

Nepal

B

Pakistan

C

China

D

Bangladesh

Correct answer keyD

Explanation

India shares its longest international land border with Bangladesh.

  • Border Length: The boundary stretches for approximately 4,096 kilometers (2,545 miles).
  • Context: This extensive border winds through various Indian states, including West Bengal, Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura, and Mizoram, making it the fifth-longest land border globally.
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Question 32

#1482

The Indian desert is called

A

Gobi

B

Sahara

C

Thar

D

Atacama

Correct answer keyC

Explanation

The large, arid region situated in the northwestern part of the Indian subcontinent is called the Thar Desert.

  • Also known as the Great Indian Desert, it forms a natural boundary separating India and Pakistan.
  • The Gobi is in China/Mongolia, the Sahara is in Africa, and the Atacama is in South America.
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Question 33

#1483

What is a "Zero Hour" in Parliament?

A

First hour after lunch

B

Time after Question Hour for unscheduled matters

C

Time when voting is held

D

Break between sessions

Correct answer keyB

Explanation

In the Indian parliamentary system, the Zero Hour refers to the timeframe immediately following the Question Hour.

  • Purpose: It is an informal device available to Members of Parliament to raise matters of urgent public importance without any prior mandatory 10-day notice.
  • Timing: It typically starts at 12 noon, hence the name "Zero Hour".
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Question 34

#1484

Which provision of the Constitution gets suspended when "Emergency" is in force under Article 352?

A

Directive Principles of State Policy

B

Fundamental Rights

C

Amendment Procedures

D

Judicial Review

Correct answer keyB

Explanation

When a National Emergency is declared under Article 352 of the Indian Constitution, certain constitutional protections are overridden.

  • Specifically, under Article 358, the six Fundamental Rights guaranteed by Article 19 are automatically suspended.
  • Furthermore, under Article 359, the President may suspend the right to move any court for the enforcement of other Fundamental Rights (except Articles 20 and 21).
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Question 35

#1485

Which is the highest civilian award in India?

A

Padma Bhushan

B

Padma Shri

C

Padma Vibhushan

D

Bharat Ratna

Correct answer keyD

Explanation

The Bharat Ratna is the absolute highest civilian award of the Republic of India.

  • Instituted in 1954, it is conferred "in recognition of exceptional service/performance of the highest order", without distinction of race, occupation, position, or sex.
  • The hierarchy of civilian awards follows as: Bharat Ratna > Padma Vibhushan > Padma Bhushan > Padma Shri.
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Question 36

#1486

Chandrayaan-3 mission is related to?

A

Mars Exploration

B

Earth Observation

C

Lunar Mission

D

Solar Energy Research

Correct answer keyC

Explanation

The Chandrayaan-3 mission, launched by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), is a highly acclaimed Lunar Mission.

  • Objective: It was the third mission in the Chandrayaan program designed to demonstrate end-to-end capability in safe landing and roving on the lunar surface.
  • Success: It successfully achieved a soft landing near the Moon's South Pole.
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Question 37

#1487

Who wrote this song 'Saare Jahan Se Achcha Hindostan Hamara'

A

Ashfaquallah Khan

B

Sahir Ludhianvi

C

Iqbal

D

Ramprasad Bismil

Correct answer keyC

Explanation

The famous patriotic song 'Saare Jahan Se Achcha' was written by the renowned poet Muhammad Iqbal.

  • Officially known as 'Tarana-e-Hind' (Anthem of the People of Hindustan), the poem was published in 1904 in the weekly journal Ittehad.
  • It quickly became an anthem of opposition against the British Raj.
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Question 38

#1488

Below is a pair of areas led by them during the Revolution of 1857. Pick out the wrong pair

A

Rani Laxmibai - Indore

B

Khan Bahadur Khan - Ruhelkhand

C

Veer Kunwar Singh - Shahabad

D

Nana Saheb - Kanpur

Correct answer keyA

Explanation

The mismatched pair is Rani Laxmibai - Indore.

  • Rani Lakshmibai, one of the leading figures of the Indian Rebellion of 1857, was the queen of the Maratha-ruled princely state of Jhansi (not Indore).
  • The other pairings accurately reflect their historical strongholds during the 1857 mutiny.
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Question 39

#1489

It is always important to yourself, others and the place where you work.

A

Appearance

B

Cooperate

C

Communicate

D

Respect

Correct answer keyD

Explanation

The correct principle in professional ethics and behavioral standards is to Respect yourself, others, and the workplace.

  • Respect forms the foundational core of workplace safety, human resource integrity, and cooperative teamwork.
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Question 40

#1490

You accidentally credit ₹10,000 to the wrong account. What is the most ethical and professionally responsible action?

A

Immediately report the error to your supervisor and initiate official rectification, even if it affects your performance metrics

B

Inform the affected customer only if they raise a concern, otherwise let the system handle it eventually

C

Quietly reverse the transaction before the customer notices, and don't inform anyone to avoid escalation

D

Acknowledge the mistake internally, but delay taking corrective action to finish urgent work

Correct answer keyA

Explanation

When dealing with operational errors in a fiduciary setting, maintaining an auditable paper trail and total transparency is critical.

  • The most ethical and responsible action is to immediately report the error to your supervisor and initiate official rectification.
  • This protects the institutional integrity and ensures legal compliance, avoiding unauthorized or undocumented financial reversals.
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Question 41

#1491

Simplify: (115)×[12+(13+(18115))](11-5)\times[12+(13+(18-\overline{11-5}))]

A

222

B

250

C

339

D

150

Correct answer keyA

Explanation

To solve this arithmetic expression, apply the order of operations (VBODMAS), prioritizing the vinculum (bar bracket) first.

  1. Resolve the vinculum: 115=6\overline{11-5} = 6
  2. Substitute back into the expression: (115)×[12+(13+(186))](11-5) \times [12 + (13 + (18 - 6))]
  3. Resolve the innermost parenthesis: 186=1218 - 6 = 12
  4. Add to the next inner parenthesis: 13+12=2513 + 12 = 25
  5. Resolve the square brackets: 12+25=3712 + 25 = 37
  6. Resolve the first parenthesis: 115=611 - 5 = 6
  7. Multiply the final terms: 6×37=2226 \times 37 = 222

The correct simplified value is 222.

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Question 42

#1492

60% of 40% of 32% of an amount is Rs. 432/-. What is the amount (in Rs.)?

A

5525

B

5605

C

5625

D

5555

Correct answer keyC

Explanation

This problem can be solved by setting up a linear equation for the unknown amount.

  1. Let the unknown amount be xx.
  2. Convert the percentages into decimals and set up the equation: 0.60×0.40×0.32×x=4320.60 \times 0.40 \times 0.32 \times x = 432
  3. Multiply the decimal values together: 0.0768×x=4320.0768 \times x = 432
  4. Isolate and solve for xx: x=4320.0768x = \frac{432}{0.0768}
  5. Execute the division: x=5625x = 5625

Therefore, the original amount is Rs. 5625.

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Question 43

#1493

An employee's salary is reduced by 30%, making it Rs 910. What was his salary before the reduction?

A

Rs 1000

B

Rs 1300

C

Rs 1500

D

Rs 1700

Correct answer keyB

Explanation

We can find the original salary by understanding what percentage the new salary represents.

  1. A reduction of 30%30\% means the new salary is 100%30%=70%100\% - 30\% = 70\% of the original salary.
  2. Let the original salary be xx.
  3. Set up the equation: 0.70×x=9100.70 \times x = 910
  4. Solve for xx: x=9100.70x = \frac{910}{0.70}
  5. Calculate the final amount: x=1300x = 1300

The employee's salary before the reduction was Rs 1300.

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Question 44

#1494

A TV was bought for Rs 1800 and sold at a loss of 30 percent, then how much was the loss and what was the selling price of the TV?

A

Rs 680, Rs 1260

B

Rs 540, Rs 1260

C

Rs 540, Rs 1230

D

Rs 680, Rs 1230

Correct answer keyB

Explanation

Calculate both the total monetary loss and the final selling price based on the initial cost.

  1. Identify Cost Price (CP): CP=1800\text{CP} = 1800
  2. Calculate the Loss: Loss=30% of 1800\text{Loss} = 30\% \text{ of } 1800
    • Loss=0.30×1800=540\text{Loss} = 0.30 \times 1800 = 540
  3. Calculate the Selling Price (SP): SP=CPLoss\text{SP} = \text{CP} - \text{Loss}
    • SP=1800540=1260\text{SP} = 1800 - 540 = 1260

The loss is Rs 540 and the selling price is Rs 1260.

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Question 45

#1495

There is a profit of 20% on selling an item for Rs 1200. At what price should the item be sold to make a profit of 40%?

A

Rs 1400

B

Rs 1560

C

Rs 1440

D

Rs 1600

Correct answer keyA

Explanation

First, establish the base Cost Price (CP), then calculate the desired Target Selling Price.

  1. A profit of 20%20\% means the current Selling Price (12001200) is 120%120\% of the CP.
  2. Calculate CP: CP=12001.20=1000\text{CP} = \frac{1200}{1.20} = 1000
  3. Calculate the New Selling Price for a 40%40\% profit.
  4. New SP = CP+40% of CP\text{CP} + 40\% \text{ of } \text{CP}
    • New SP = 1000×1.40=14001000 \times 1.40 = 1400

The item should be sold at Rs 1400 to make a 40%40\% profit.

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Question 46

#1496

Rakesh lent out Rs. 8750 at the rate of 7% annual interest, then what will be the simple interest for three years?

A

Rs 1870

B

Rs 1560.50

C

Rs 1837.50

D

Rs 2200

Correct answer keyC

Explanation

Use the standard formula for Simple Interest (SI).

  1. Formula: SI=P×R×T100SI = \frac{P \times R \times T}{100}
  2. Identify the variables:
    • Principal (PP) = 87508750
    • Rate (RR) = 7%7\%
    • Time (TT) = 3 years3 \text{ years}
  3. Substitute the values: SI=8750×7×3100SI = \frac{8750 \times 7 \times 3}{100}
  4. Calculate the product: SI=183750100=1837.50SI = \frac{183750}{100} = 1837.50

The Simple Interest accumulated over three years is Rs 1837.50.

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Question 47

#1497

The average of 6 numbers is 20. If one number is removed then the average becomes 15. So which number is removed?

A

45

B

80

C

50

D

35

Correct answer keyA

Explanation

To find the value of the removed number, compare the total sums before and after the removal.

  1. Calculate the initial sum of the 6 numbers:
    • Suminitial=6×20=120\text{Sum}_{initial} = 6 \times 20 = 120
  2. Calculate the new sum after 1 number is removed (leaving 5 numbers):
    • Sumnew=5×15=75\text{Sum}_{new} = 5 \times 15 = 75
  3. Determine the removed number by finding the difference between the two sums:
    • Removed Number=SuminitialSumnew\text{Removed Number} = \text{Sum}_{initial} - \text{Sum}_{new}
    • Removed Number=12075=45\text{Removed Number} = 120 - 75 = 45

The removed number is 45.

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Question 48

#1498

A, B and C can complete a work in 12 days, 15 days and 20 days respectively. In how much time they together complete the whole work?

A

12 days

B

5 days

C

15 days

D

10 days

Correct answer keyB

Explanation

Calculate the per-day work rate for each individual, then sum them to find their combined rate.

  1. Work done by A in 1 day = 112\frac{1}{12}
  2. Work done by B in 1 day = 115\frac{1}{15}
  3. Work done by C in 1 day = 120\frac{1}{20}
  4. Calculate the combined work done in 1 day:
    • 112+115+120\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{15} + \frac{1}{20}
  5. Find a common denominator (6060):
    • 560+460+360=1260=15\frac{5}{60} + \frac{4}{60} + \frac{3}{60} = \frac{12}{60} = \frac{1}{5}
  6. If they complete 15\frac{1}{5} of the work in one day, the total time required is the reciprocal.

Therefore, together they will complete the whole work in 5 days.

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Question 49

#1499

A bullet shoots 500 meter in 0.2 seconds. What is its speed in km/hrkm/hr?

A

1000

B

100

C

900

D

9000

Correct answer keyD

Explanation

Calculate the baseline speed in meters per second, then convert it to kilometers per hour.

  1. Base Speed: Speed=DistanceTimeSpeed = \frac{\text{Distance}}{\text{Time}}
    • Speed=500 m0.2 s=2500 m/sSpeed = \frac{500 \text{ m}}{0.2 \text{ s}} = 2500 \text{ m/s}
  2. Conversion Factor: To convert m/s\text{m/s} to km/hr\text{km/hr}, multiply by 185\frac{18}{5} (which represents 3600 seconds1000 meters\frac{3600 \text{ seconds}}{1000 \text{ meters}}).
    • Speed=2500×185Speed = 2500 \times \frac{18}{5}
    • Speed=500×18=9000 km/hrSpeed = 500 \times 18 = 9000 \text{ km/hr}

The bullet's speed is 9000 km/hr.

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Question 50

#1500

If the price of a book is Rs 1700, then find the price of 30 such books?

A

Rs 79000

B

Rs 51000

C

Rs 61000

D

Rs 43000

Correct answer keyB

Explanation

Use basic multiplication to determine the total batch price.

  1. Cost of one unit (book) = 17001700
  2. Quantity multiplier = 3030
  3. Total Cost = 1700×30=510001700 \times 30 = 51000

The total price of 30 such books is Rs 51000.